THE SCIENCE OF CELLUMA
The science behind every session.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) uses specific wavelengths of light to influence cellular activity.
Explore the sciencePHOTOBIOMODULATION · PBM
How light becomes a biological response.
Red and near-infrared light can influence mitochondrial activity, the production of ATP (the energy cells use) and cellular signalling. [1]
What is photobiomodulation?
LED light therapy and red light therapy are common names for light-based treatments. The scientific process behind Celluma is photobiomodulation (PBM): specific wavelengths of light interact with cells and influence biological activity. LED describes the light source, while red refers to one part of the light spectrum. Celluma uses selected combinations of blue, red and near-infrared light in preset programmes for different treatment goals. [2]
- 01
Light absorption
Light-sensitive cellular targets absorb specific wavelengths.
- 02
Cellular energy
Red and near-infrared light can influence mitochondrial activity and ATP production.
- 03
Biological signalling
Changes in cellular activity can influence how cells send and respond to biological signals.
THE SCIENCE OF EFFECTIVE LIGHT THERAPY
LED light therapy devices must be built on scientific principles to be effective.
Otherwise, they are just lights, not treatments.
UNDERSTAND THE LIGHT
Three wavelengths.
Programmed for your treatment.
Three wavelengths, combined and delivered according to your selected treatment mode. [1]
- 465nm
Blue light
Targets acne-associated bacteria.
- 640nm
Red light
Supports skin and hair treatment programmes.
- 880nm
Near-infrared
Used in selected skin, muscle, joint and contouring programmes.
Your chosen mode manages the combination. Near-infrared light is invisible.
TREATMENT DESIGN
Five principles. One programme.
Each treatment combines the selected mode’s wavelengths, output, timing and light pattern with the correct device positioning. [1]
- 01
Wavelength
The selected programme uses wavelengths chosen for the treatment goal.
- 02
Energy dose
Controlled output and programmed duration work together to deliver the planned light exposure.
- 03
Proximity & coverage
Position the flexible panel as instructed to bring the light close to the treatment area.
- 04
Treatment time
Complete the cycle specified for your device and application.
- 05
Pulsing
Pulsed or continuous delivery follows the programme and settings available on your device.
TREATMENT PROTOCOL
30minutes
Many Celluma treatment programmes
Why 30 minutes?
Many Celluma programmes use a 30-minute cycle because light output and exposure time are designed together to deliver a planned dose. Complete the programme specified for your model and treatment goal. [1]
More intense light over a shorter period does not automatically produce a better or faster response.
Why can’t the treatment simply be faster?
Treatment time is an essential part of delivering the right light dose. Celluma’s 30-minute programmes combine controlled light output with a defined exposure time, so the treatment area receives the dose the programme is designed to deliver. [1]
Red and near-infrared light work at the cellular level through a process called photobiomodulation. This can stimulate mitochondrial activity, increase the production of ATP—the energy cells use—and influence cellular signalling. [2] [3]
These biological responses depend on how the light is delivered. Increasing the intensity to shorten a session does not necessarily produce the same response, even when the total amount of light energy is similar. A higher intensity does not automatically mean a better or faster result. [4]
Photobiomodulation research has also demonstrated a biphasic dose response: increasing the dose beyond an effective range can reduce the beneficial response. This is why the balance between light output and treatment duration matters. [5]
Celluma’s programmed treatment time brings these principles into a simple, consistent routine. Select the appropriate mode, position the device as directed and complete the full programme recommended for your model and treatment.
EXPLORE THE EVIDENCE
The evidence, clearly referenced.
Explore the clinical research, treatment protocols and FDA records behind Celluma’s technology.
FDA 510(k) records
- K1713232017Celluma3 · full-face wrinkles
- K2110382021Celluma RESTORE · hair growth
- K2329772023Celluma CONTOUR · body contouring
Clearances are specific to the device and indication.
The science, explained.
Is red light therapy the same as LED light therapy?
LED light therapy and red light therapy are common names for light-based treatments. The scientific process behind Celluma is photobiomodulation (PBM): specific wavelengths of light interact with cells and influence biological activity. LED describes the light source, while red refers to one part of the light spectrum. Celluma uses selected combinations of blue, red and near-infrared light in preset programmes for different treatment goals. [1] [2]
Do I choose individual colours or wavelengths?
Choose a treatment mode available on your Celluma device. Its preset programme manages wavelength combinations and light delivery, so you can follow a clear, repeatable routine.
Does a brighter light mean a better treatment?
Brightness alone does not describe treatment performance. Wavelength, delivered dose, positioning and time all matter. Celluma’s programmes are designed to bring those factors together for their intended application.
Put the science into your routine.
Start with your treatment goal, then compare the Celluma devices that offer the right programme and coverage.